BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1994


RESPONDENT

Elena Lappo

SITE NAME

Gusinaya Gulf southern coast, Yakutia, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(095)246-71-54(h)/(095)959-00-33(fax) // ellappo@mail.ru // Biogeography Dep., Institute of Geography, Staromonetny Per., 29, Moscow, 109017, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

14.07

16.07


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology:

Weather conditions:

Weather conditions in mid-July were quite favourable.

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

average

Breeding conditions:

In the north of the area potential predators were more abundant than in the south. Numbers of Arctic Foxes were high and several dens were found. Least Weasels Mustela nivalis were numerous. To the north of Mogotoyevsky Lake, Snowy Owls bred in large numbers, however they were not always successful (in several nests dead owlets were found, and some nests were predated, probably by Arctic Foxes). In spite of the large numbers of lemmings, owls still predated birds heavily. At owl perches, remnants of Pacific Golden Plover, fledged phalarope and longspur young were found. Rough-legged Buzzards bred only in the north-western part of the Indigirka Delta. Skuas almost did not breed, only a few territorial pairs of Pomarine Skua were recorded, and one nest of Long-tailed Skua was found. Judging by the abundance of wader nests and broods located, predation pressure during incubation was not high, however, the situation could have changed later.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Lemmings were distributed unevenly, but in general their numbers were average, although increasing. Lemming index 6.2.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN THE STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesabundantbreeding  
lemmingsYescommon   
wadersYes hatching  
buzzardsYes breeding  
skuasYes breeding  
pomarine skuasYes    
owlsYes breeding  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment

 


Source(s):

Kjellen, N. 1997. Skuas on the Eurasian tundra; relative occurence of species, ages and colour phases. Ibis 139: 282-288.
Tomkovich, P.S. 1998. Breeding conditions for waders in Russian tundras in 1994. International Wader Studies 10:132-144.

more on citation guidelines

 Last updated: 11 Dec. 2008  

HOME PAGE